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CNC Tool Selection Guide

As a professional five-axis CNC machining manufacturer, Great Light has advanced five-axis CNC machining equipment and production technology, which professionally solves metal parts manufacturing problems, and can also provide one-stop post-processing and completion services. Most materials can be quickly customized and handled. For customized precision machining, the first choice is excellent five-axis CNC machining. Customize […]

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As a professional five-axis CNC machining manufacturer, Great Light has advanced five-axis CNC machining equipment and production technology, which professionally solves metal parts manufacturing problems, and can also provide one-stop post-processing and completion services. Most materials can be quickly customized and handled. For customized precision machining, the first choice is excellent five-axis CNC machining. Customize your precision parts now at the best prices!

In terms of CNC machining services, choosing the right tool is crucial to achieve accurate and effective results. The right tools can make the quality of the final product differently, thus reducing production time and cost. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to CNC tool selection covering key factors to consider and the different types of tools available.

Understand CNC tool selection

CNC tool selection involves selecting the correct cutting tool for a specific machining operation. The goal is to choose a tool that can effectively remove material while maintaining the required surface surface and dimensional accuracy. When choosing a CNC tool, there are several factors to consider, including the type of material being processed, the machining operation and the required surface finish.

Factors to consider in CNC tool selection

  1. Material: The type of material being processed is a key factor in CNC tool selection. Different materials require different tool materials and geometric shapes. For example, processing aluminum requires tools with high-speed steel or carbide inserts, while processing steel requires tools with carbide or ceramic inserts.
  2. Processing operations: The type of machining operation being performed will also affect tool selection. For example, drilling requires a twisting drill or shovel drill, while milling requires an end mill or a facial mill.
  3. Surface finish: The required surface surface is another important factor in tool selection. High surface finishes require a tool with fine tooth pitch and high-quality coating.
  4. Tools and materials: Tool materials are also important in CNC tool selection. Common tool materials include high-speed steel, carbides and ceramics.
  5. Tool geometry: Tool geometry, including cutting angles, nose radius and flute counting, can also affect processing operations.

Types of CNC tools

  1. Drilling Tools: Drilling tools include twisted drills, spade drills and center drills.
  2. Milling Tools: Milling tools include end mills, facial mills and slot machine drills.
  3. Turn the tool: The rotating tool includes rotating inserts, boring strips and separation tools.
  4. Grinding tools: Grinding tools include grinding wheels and grinders.

Paints and surface treatments

Paint and surface treatment can significantly improve the performance of CNC tools. Common coatings include titanium nitrate (TIN), titanium aluminum (TiALN) and alumina (AL2O3). Surface treatments, such as heat treatment and cryogenic treatment, can also improve the life and performance of the tool.

in conclusion

CNC tool selection is a key aspect of CNC machining services. By considering the type of material, machining operations, surface finishes, tool materials and tool geometry, manufacturers can choose the right tool for their jobs. Using the right tools, manufacturers can achieve accurate and effective results, reducing production time and costs. As a professional five-axis CNC machining manufacturer, Light Light offers one-stop post-processing and completion services to ensure your precision parts meet the highest standards.

FAQ (FAQ)

Q: What is the difference between high-speed steel and carbide tools?
A: High-speed steel tools are cheaper, but the tool life is shorter, while carbide tools have higher lifespans, but the tool life is longer.

Q: What is the purpose of coating on CNC tools?
A: Paints can improve wear resistance and reduce friction, extend tool life and improve surface effect.

Q: How to choose the right tool for a specific machining operation?
A: Consider the type of material, machining operations, surface finishes, tool material and tool geometry to select the right tool.

Q: Can excellent lighting provide customized CNC processing services?
A: Yes, excellent light can provide customized CNC machining services for a wide range of materials and applications.

Q: What are the advantages of using five-axis CNC machining services?
A: Five-axis CNC machining service can improve accuracy and efficiency, thereby reducing production time and cost.

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5 Axis CNC Machining Equipment
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Alloys Aluminum 6061, 6061-T6 Aluminum 2024 Aluminum 5052 Aluminum 5083 Aluminum 6063 Aluminum 6082 Aluminum 7075, 7075-T6 Aluminum ADC12 (A380)
Alloys Brass C27400 Brass C28000 Brass C36000
Alloys Stainless Steel SUS201 Stainless Steel SUS303 Stainless Steel SUS 304 Stainless Steel SUS316 Stainless Steel SUS316L Stainless Steel SUS420 Stainless Steel SUS430 Stainless Steel SUS431 Stainless Steel SUS440C Stainless Steel SUS630/17-4PH Stainless Steel AISI 304
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Alloys Steel 1018, 1020, 1025, 1045, 1215, 4130, 4140, 4340, 5140, A36 Die steel Alloy steel Chisel tool steel Spring steel High speed steel Cold rolled steel Bearing steel SPCC
Alloys Copper C101(T2) Copper C103(T1) Copper C103(TU2) Copper C110(TU0) Beryllium Copper
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Alloys Magnesium Alloy AZ31B Magnesium Alloy AZ91D
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This is a finish of applying powdered paint to the components and then baking it in an oven, which results in a stronger, more wear- and corrosion-resistant layer that is more durable than traditional painting methods.
No coating required, product’s natural color!
This is a finish of applying powdered paint to the components and then baking it in an oven, which results in a stronger, more wear- and corrosion-resistant layer that is more durable than traditional painting methods.
This finishing option with the shortest turnaround time. Parts have visible tool marks and potentially sharp edges and burrs, which can be removed upon request.
Sand blasting uses pressurized sand or other media to clean and texture the surface, creating a uniform, matte finish.
Polishing is the process of creating a smooth and shiny surface by rubbing it or by applying a chemical treatmen
A brushed finish creates a unidirectional satin texture, reducing the visibility of marks and scratches on the surface.
Anodizing increases corrosion resistance and wear properties, while allowing for color dyeing, ideal for aluminum parts.
Black oxide is a conversion coating that is used on steels to improve corrosion resistance and minimize light reflection.
Electroplating bonds a thin metal layer onto parts, improving wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and surface conductivity.
This is a finish of applying powdered paint to the components and then baking it in an oven, which results in a stronger, more wear- and corrosion-resistant layer that is more durable than traditional painting methods.
This is a finish of applying powdered paint to the components and then baking it in an oven, which results in a stronger, more wear- and corrosion-resistant layer that is more durable than traditional painting methods.
Please provide additional text description for other surface treatment requirements!
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