01
Melt smearing on the cut
A dull cutter or a feed rate that is too slow rubs the material instead of shearing it. The edge tears, the surface turns waxy, and a sealing face that should read Ra 0.8–1.6 μm never gets there. You find it at leak test, not at the machine.
02
Holes that close up after machining
PTFE has a high coefficient of thermal expansion and low stiffness. Bore a hole to size on a warm afternoon and it can measure small the next morning. Without stress relief and a stabilized setup, a ±0.05 mm bore becomes a rework order.
03
Deformation in the chuck
Six-jaw or soft jaws are not optional on thin-wall PTFE. Clamp pressure that is fine for aluminium will ovalize a 1.5 mm wall sleeve. The part looks round on the bench and fails a roundness check on the CMM.
04
Contamination that ruins the lot
PTFE is often used for high-purity fluid and semiconductor paths. Chips from a previous steel job, or a machinist handling parts with bare hands, can leave a lot that cleans up visually but fails a wipe test. Once contamination is in the material, it does not come out.