Precisie-microtandwielen voor geavanceerde robottoepassingen

Case Study: High-Performance Worm and Spur Gear Set for Robotic Hand Actuation

GreatLight Metal specializes in precision micro gearing, delivering innovative solutions for advanced robottoepassingen. Our ultra-compact worm and spur gear set, designed for a robotic hand assembly, showcases our expertise in manufacturing high-performance components for space-constrained mechatronic environments. This case study highlights our ability to deliver precision, strength, and durability in robotic hand actuation, enabling seamless fine motion control.

project Overzicht

GreatLight Metal engineered a high-performance worm and spur gear set tailored for a robotic prosthetic hand. These micro gears are critical for precise finger actuation, offering unmatched reliability, torque precision, and miniaturization. By leveraging advanced CNC machining, spline rolling, and rigorous quality control, we achieved aerospace-level tolerances in a gearset smaller than a U.S. dime, demonstrating our commitment to innovation in micro-precision engineering.

Project hoogtepunten

Specificaties Wormwiel Spooruitrusting
Materiaal Hardened Alloy Steel (20Cr) High-Strength Brass Alloy
Gear Type Multi-Start Worm (Right-Hand Helix) Precision-Cut Spur Gear
Outer Diameter ~ 10 mm ~ 11 mm
Module / Pitch Fine Pitch, Micro-Module Matched to worm gear for silent mesh
Manufacturing Process Cutting, CNC Ground, Hobbed, Spline Rolled Cutting, CNC Hobbed, Deburred, Spline Rolled
Aanvraag Finger Actuator of Robotic Hand Driven Element in Worm Gear Set
Finish Anti-Corrosion Coated + Light Oil Vibratory Finished + Light Lubricant

Key Engineering Challenges

  1. Miniaturization for High Torque
    Designing a worm gear smaller than a U.S. dime while maintaining high reduction ratios and torque transmission was a significant challenge. Our engineering team optimized the gear geometry using 20Cr alloy steel to ensure robust performance in a compact form factor, ideal for robotic prosthetics.
  2. Precision Tolerances for Zero Backlash
    To enable responsive finger movements, gear backlash was minimized to below 0.02 mm. Advanced CNC grinding, spline rolling, and gear lapping techniques ensured tactile precision, eliminating slack and enhancing control in the robotic hand.
  3. Optimized Material Pairing
    The 20Cr steel-brass combination was chosen to reduce friction and wear under load. This pairing, combined with carburizing and cleaning processes, prevents galling, enhances lubrication retention, and ensures long-term durability in enclosed robotic assemblies.

Uitmuntende productie

  • Custom Tooling Innovation: We developed specialized form-ground tools for machining the unique worm helix angle at a micro scale and incorporated spline rolling for enhanced precision and strength.
  • Alomvattende kwaliteitsborging: Each gear underwent:
    • 100% optical inspection for dimensional accuracy
    • Micro-hardness testing to verify HRc 58-54
    • Dual-axis tooth profile verification for flawless meshing
  • Productieconsistentie: Achieved a Cpk > 1.67 across all critical gear features, ensuring repeatability in a 15,000-unit production run.
  • Geavanceerde processen: Cutting, CNC machining, spline rolling, carburizing, and cleaning ensured a clean, unplated finish with optimal hardness and durability.

Toepassingsimpact

Integrated into a robotic prosthetic hand, this gearset delivers:

  • Soepele, stille werking: Enables precise finger articulation with minimal noise.
  • High Torque-to-Size Ratio: Maximizes performance in compact designs.
  • Self-Locking Stability: Ensures reliable grasp retention under load.

Feedback from our application partner praised the gearset’s “smooth meshing performance, precise tactile control, and zero slippage under high-load pinch forces,” making it ideal for advanced robotics and prosthetics.

Key Takeaways

  • Micro-Precision Expertise: Proven ability to deliver sub-15mm gear solutions with aerospace-grade tolerances for robotic applications.
  • Collaboratief ontwerpproces: Partnered with the robotic design team to iterate prototypes and deliver production-ready parts in under 6 weeks.
  • Schaalbare productie: Advanced tooling and inspection systems support high-volume production of 15,000 units for next-generation wearable robotics and prosthetics.

Part Size Comparison
The image below showcases the worm and spur gear pair next to a U.S. dime, illustrating the remarkable precision and miniature craftsmanship of GreatLight’s micro gearing solutions.

Why Choose GreatLight for Precision Micro Gearing?

GreatLight Metal is your trusted partner for designing and manufacturing high-performance micro gears for robotics, wearable mechatronics, and compact actuation systems. Our expertise in advanced manufacturing processes like CNC machining, spline rolling, and carburizing, combined with a commitment to quality, ensures components that meet the most demanding specifications.

  • Maatwerk oplossingen: Tailored gear designs for unique robotic applications.
  • Snel prototypen: From concept to production in weeks.
  • Schaalbare productie: Ready to support high-volume orders of 15,000 units with consistent quality.

Contact GreatLight Metal Today

Ready to elevate your robotic or mechatronic project with precision micro gearing? GreatLight Metal offers end-to-end solutions, from design consultation to high-volume production.

📞 Contact to discuss your project or request a offerte op maat.
🌐 glcncmachining.com

Details van het project

Industrie: Industriële motoren

Lengte: 13.43 "

Buitendiameter: 0.563 "

Materiaal: Hardened Alloy Steel for Worm Gear, High-Strength Brass Alloy for Spur Gear

Toleranties: Clean, unplated with case hardness HRc 58-54

Processen: Cutting, CNC machining, spline rolling, carburizing, cleaning

Gebruik: 35,000 eenheden

Toepassing:Finger actuator in robotic prosthetic hand

Type versnelling:Multi-Start Worm (Right-Hand Helix) and Precision-Cut Spur Gear

Finish: Anti-Corrosion Coated + Light Oil (Worm Gear), Vibratory Finished + Light Lubricant (Spur Gear)

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